CROSS-GENERATIONAL STUDY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE USE BY EDUCATORS
PDF (Ukrainian)

Keywords

artificial intelligence
digital competence
continuing pedagogical education
AI tools
professional development of educators
cross-generational analysis

How to Cite

[1]
N. Dudko and A. Kurienkova, “CROSS-GENERATIONAL STUDY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE USE BY EDUCATORS”, ITLT, vol. 111, no. 1, pp. 61–85, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.33407/itlt.v111i1.6326.

Abstract

The article examines the potential of artificial intelligence tools for developing digital competence in higher and continuing pedagogical education systems. Digital competence is considered as an integral characteristic of educators that ensures effective use of AI tools in professional activities. Based on theoretical analysis and synthesis of various scientific approaches, the essence of the concepts "educator's digital competence" and "AI tools in education" has been clarified. The relevance of the research topic is confirmed by survey results from 300 respondents: 150 experienced educators in language and literature education and 150 prospective special education teachers. The survey data revealed the actual state of AI tool usage in educators' professional activities and their readiness for implementation. According to established criteria (pedagogical value, technical quality, functional orientation, accessibility), AI tools have been systematized into nine functional categories. The educational potential of individual AI platforms for developing educators' digital competence has been determined. A cross-generational analysis of AI tool perception by different educator generations is presented; the specifics of using AI tools for note-taking, presentations, video content creation, and data visualization are examined, which through their functional capabilities contribute to forming digital competence among prospective and experienced educators. Emphasis is placed on how the use of appropriate AI tools enables the development of educators' technological awareness, critical thinking regarding digital technologies, personalized educational content creation skills, and capacity for innovative pedagogical activity. Prospects for research on the ethical use of AI tools in higher and continuing pedagogical education systems for developing competitive educators in the digital era have been identified.

PDF (Ukrainian)

References

[1] С. Бєляєв, М. Денисова, О. Бабельчук. Цифрова компетентність педагогічного працівника як основа успішного використання технології дистанційного навчання в освітньому процесі. Суспільство та національні інтереси. 2025. № 4(12). https://doi.org/10.52058/3041-1572-2025-4(12)-42-52. (дата звернення: 09.06.2025).

[2] В. В. Павленко, О. Ю. Петровська. Цифрова компетентність майбутнього учителя як чинник забезпечення якості педагогічної діяльності. Actual Problems in the System of Education: General Secondary Education Institution – Pre-University Training – Higher Education Institution. 2022. № 2. С. 633–640. https://doi.org/10.18372/2786-5487.1.16649. (дата звернення: 30.05.2025).

[3] M. Bettayeb et al. Exploring the impact of ChatGPT: conversational AI in education. Frontiers in Education. 2024. Vol. 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1379796. (дата звернення: 04.06.2025).

[4] А. Гребенюк, І. Оксенюк. «Цифровий поворот» в освіті у контексті сталого розвитку суспільства. Information Technologies and Learning Tools. 2024. Т. 100, № 2. С. 1–15. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v100i2.5514. (дата звернення: 16.05.2025).

[5] Л. Тітова. Добір сервісів на основі штучного інтелекту для створення візуального навчального контенту. International Science Journal of Education & Linguistics. 2024. Т. 3, № 2. С. 114–125. https://doi.org/10.46299/j.isjel.20240302.13. (дата звернення: 19.05.2025).

[6] Т. Калюжна. Інтеграція цифрових технологій в освіту дорослих: цифрова компетентність науково-педагогічних працівників закладів вищої освіти. Physical culture and sport: scientific perspective. 2024. № 4. С. 176–182. https://doi.org/10.31891/pcs.2024.4.25. (дата звернення: 20.05.2025).

[7] С. Петренко, Л. Петренко, Г. Вернидуб. Інформаційно-цифрова компетентність сучасного учителя. Education. Innovation. Practice. 2025. Т. 13, № 5. С. 41–45. https://doi.org/10.31110/2616-650x-vol13i5-006. (дата звернення: 11.06.2025).

[8] І. Сосницький. Цифрова компетентність викладача в умовах дигіталізації освіти. Перспективи та інновації науки. 2024. № 2(36). https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-4952-2024-2(36)-491-499. (дата звернення: 18.07.2025).

[9] Л. В. Куцак. Штучний інтелект у сучасній освіті: перспективи застосування та виклики. Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems. 2025. № 74. С. 27–37. https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-74-27-37. (дата звернення: 10.05.2025).

[10] Г. Скрипка. Штучний інтелект в освіті: удосконалення програм підвищення кваліфікації педагогів. Information Technologies and Learning Tools. 2024. Т. 101, № 3. С. 227–238. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v101i3.5639. (дата звернення: 12.05.2025).

[11] K. Ahmad et al. Data-Driven Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Comprehensive Review. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies. 2023. P. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3314610. (дата звернення: 16.05.2025).

[12] O. Hamal et al. Artificial Intelligent in Education. Sustainability. 2022. Vol. 14, no. 5. P. 2862. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052862. (дата звернення: 04.06.2025).

[13] U. Fiore. Neural Networks in the Educational Sector: Challenges and Opportunities. Balkan Region Conference on Engineering and Business Education. 2019. Vol. 1, no. 1. P. 332–337. https://doi.org/10.2478/cplbu-2020-0039. (дата звернення: 10.06.2025).

[14] A. V. Gushchin, S. Y. Dudkina, N. A. Nikitina. Application of neural networks in the educational process. THE TIDINGS of the Baltic State Fishing Fleet Academy Psychological and pedagogical sciences (Theory and methods of professional education). 2024. No. 3(69). P. 174–176. https://doi.org/10.46845/2071-5331-2024-3-69-174-176. (дата звернення: 11.05.2025).

[15] О. О. Наливайко. Перспективи використання нейромереж у вищій освіті україни. Information Technologies and Learning Tools. 2023. Т. 97, № 5. С. 1–17. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v97i5.5322. (дата звернення: 08.07.2025).

[16] L. C. e Silva et al. Applications of convolutional neural networks in education: A systematic literature review. Expert Systems with Applications. 2023. P. 120621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120621. (дата звернення: 27.05.2025).

[17] O. Kopylchak et al. Personalized education plan construction using neural networks. Mathematical Modeling and Computing. 2024. Vol. 11, no. 4. P. 1003–1012. https://doi.org/10.23939/mmc2024.04.1003. (дата звернення: 03.07.2025).

[18] L. Chen, P. Chen, Z. Lin. Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Review. IEEE Access. 2020. Vol. 8. P. 75264–75278. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988510. (дата звернення: 11.06.2025).

[19] W. Holmes, I. Tuomi. State of the art and practice in AI in education. European Journal of Education. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12533. (дата звернення: 09.07.2025).

[20] S. Wang et al. Artificial intelligence in education: A systematic literature review. Expert Systems with Applications. 2024. Vol. 252. P. 124167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124167. (дата звернення: 06.05.2025).

[21] Y. Walter. Embracing the future of Artificial Intelligence in the classroom: the relevance of AI literacy, prompt engineering, and critical thinking in modern education. Int J Educ Technol High Educ 21, 15 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00448-3. (дата звернення: 19.06.2025).

[22] О. Ю. Краковецький, Н. Ю. Шевченко. Аналіз ризиків генеративного штучного інтелекту в освіті та дослідженнях з рекомендаціями щодо відповідального використання та зазначення ролі. Таврійський науковий вісник. Серія: Технічні науки. 2024. № 5. С. 50–59. https://doi.org/10.32782/tnv-tech.2024.5.5. (дата звернення: 25.05.2025).

[23] C. A. Eden, O. N. Chisom, I. S. Adeniyi. Integrating AI in education: Opportunities, challenges, and ethical considerations. Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews. 2024. Vol. 10, no. 2. P. 006–013. https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2024.10.2.0039. (дата звернення: 23.06.2025).

[24] A. Harry. Role of AI in Education. Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY). 2023. Vol. 2, no. 3. P. 260–268. https://doi.org/10.58631/injurity.v2i3.52. (дата звернення: 02.05.2025).

[25] S. Ge. The Contribution of AI to the Development of Teaching. Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research. 2024. Vol. 8. P. 85–87. https://doi.org/10.62051/0ckgra56. (дата звернення: 18.05.2025).

[26] T. M. Shamsutdinova. Problems and Prospects for the Application of Neural Networks for the Sphere of Education. Open Education. 2022. Vol. 26, no. 6. P. 4–10. https://doi.org/10.21686/1818-4243-2022-6-4-10. (дата звернення: 15.06.2025).


REFERENCES (TRANSLATED AND TRANSLITERATED)

[1] S. Bieliaiev, M. Denysova, and O. Babelchuk, "Digital competence of pedagogical worker as a basis for successful use of distance learning technology in educational process", Society and National Interests, no. 4(12), 2025. https://doi.org/10.52058/3041-1572-2025-4(12)-42-52. Accessed on: Jun. 9, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[2] V. V. Pavlenko and O. Yu. Petrovska, "Digital competence of future teacher as a factor of ensuring quality of pedagogical activity", Actual Problems in the System of Education: General Secondary Education Institution – Pre-University Training – Higher Education Institution, no. 2, pp. 633–640, 2022. https://doi.org/10.18372/2786-5487.1.16649. Accessed on: May 30, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[3] M. Bettayeb et al., "Exploring the impact of ChatGPT: conversational AI in education", Frontiers in Education, vol. 9, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1379796 . Accessed on: Jun. 4, 2025. (in English)

[4] A. Hrebeniuk and I. Okseniuk, "Digital turn in education in the context of sustainable development of society", Information Technologies and Learning Tools, vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 1–15, 2024. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v100i2.5514. Accessed on: May 16, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[5] L. Titova, "Selection of artificial intelligence-based services for creating visual educational content", International Science Journal of Education & Linguistics, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 114–125, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46299/j.isjel.20240302.13. Accessed on: May 19, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[6] T. Kaliuzhna, "Integration of digital technologies in adult education: digital competence of scientific and pedagogical workers of higher education institutions", Physical Culture and Sport: Scientific Perspective, no. 4, pp. 176–182, 2024. https://doi.org/10.31891/pcs.2024.4.25. Accessed on: May 20, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[7] S. Petrenko, L. Petrenko, and H. Vernydub, "Information-digital competence of modern teacher", Education. Innovation. Practice, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 41–45, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31110/2616-650x-vol13i5-006. Accessed on: Jun. 11, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[8] I. Sosnytskyi, "Digital competence of teacher in the conditions of digitalization of education", Perspectives and Innovations of Science, no. 2(36), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-4952-2024-2(36)-491-499. Accessed on: Jul. 18, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[9] L. V. Kutsak, "Artificial intelligence in modern education: application prospects and challenges", Modern Information Technologies and Innovation Methodologies of Education in Professional Training Methodology Theory Experience Problems, no. 74, pp. 27–37, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31652/2412-1142-2024-74-27-37. Accessed on: May 10, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[10] H. Skrypka, "Artificial intelligence in education: improvement of teacher professional development programs", Information Technologies and Learning Tools, vol. 101, no. 3, pp. 227–238, 2024. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v101i3.5639. Accessed on: May 12, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[11] K. Ahmad et al., "Data-Driven Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Comprehensive Review", IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, pp. 1–20, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/tlt.2023.3314610. Accessed on: May 16, 2025. (in English)

[12] O. Hamal et al., "Artificial Intelligence in Education", Sustainability, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 2862, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14052862. Accessed on: Jun. 4, 2025. (in English)

[13] U. Fiore, "Neural Networks in the Educational Sector: Challenges and Opportunities", Balkan Region Conference on Engineering and Business Education, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 332–337, 2019. https://doi.org/10.2478/cplbu-2020-0039. Accessed on: Jun. 10, 2025. (in English)

[14] A. V. Gushchin, S. Y. Dudkina, and N. A. Nikitina, "Application of neural networks in the educational process", The Tidings of the Baltic State Fishing Fleet Academy Psychological and pedagogical sciences (Theory and methods of professional education), no. 3(69), pp. 174–176, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46845/2071-5331-2024-3-69-174-176. Accessed on: May 11, 2025. (in English)

[15] O. O. Nalyvaiko, "Prospects for using neural networks in higher education of Ukraine", Information Technologies and Learning Tools, vol. 97, no. 5, pp. 1–17, 2023. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v97i5.5322. Accessed on: Jul. 8, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[16] L. C. e Silva et al., "Applications of convolutional neural networks in education: A systematic literature review", Expert Systems with Applications, p. 120621, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120621. Accessed on: May 27, 2025. (in English)

[17] O. Kopylchak et al., "Personalized education plan construction using neural networks", Mathematical Modeling and Computing, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1003–1012, 2024. https://doi.org/10.23939/mmc2024.04.1003. Accessed on: Jul. 3, 2025. (in English)

[18] L. Chen, P. Chen, and Z. Lin, "Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Review", IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 75264–75278, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988510. Accessed on: Jun. 11, 2025. (in English)

[19] W. Holmes and I. Tuomi, "State of the art and practice in AI in education", European Journal of Education, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12533. Accessed on: Jul. 9, 2025. (in English)

[20] S. Wang et al., "Artificial intelligence in education: A systematic literature review", Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 252, p. 124167, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124167. Accessed on: May 6, 2025. (in English)

[21] Y. Walter, "Embracing the future of Artificial Intelligence in the classroom: the relevance of AI literacy, prompt engineering, and critical thinking in modern education", International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, vol. 21, p. 15, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-024-00448-3. (in English)

[22] O. Yu. Krakovetskyi and N. Yu. Shevchenko, "Risk analysis of generative artificial intelligence in education and research with recommendations for responsible use and role specification", Tavrian Scientific Herald. Series: Technical Sciences, no. 5, pp. 50–59, 2024. https://doi.org/10.32782/tnv-tech.2024.5.5. Accessed on: May 25, 2025. (in Ukrainian)

[23] C. A. Eden, O. N. Chisom, and I. S. Adeniyi, "Integrating AI in education: Opportunities, challenges, and ethical considerations", Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 006–013, 2024. https://doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2024.10.2.0039. Accessed on: Jun. 23, 2025. (in English)

[24] A. Harry, "Role of AI in Education", Interdisciplinary Journal and Humanity (INJURITY), vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 260–268, 2023. https://doi.org/10.58631/injurity.v2i3.52. Accessed on: May 2, 2025. (in English)

[25] S. Ge, "The Contribution of AI to the Development of Teaching", Transactions on Economics, Business and Management Research, vol. 8, pp. 85–87, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62051/0ckgra56. Accessed on: May 18, 2025. (in English)

[26] T. M. Shamsutdinova, "Problems and Prospects for the Application of Neural Networks for the Sphere of Education", Open Education, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 4–10, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21686/1818-4243-2022-6-4-10. Accessed on: Jun. 15, 2025. (in English)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2026 Natalia Dudko, Anna Kurienkova

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.